Ownership, costs and the history behind adoption

How network adoption can reduce costs
and release asset value.

A licensed operator may buy qualifying HV equipment, pay your organisation and take on agreed upkeep. Understand why sites originally owned these networks, what changed, and how to assess the financial benefit.

Why sites originally owned their networks

Private ownership let sites choose
equipment and plan investment.

Taking supply at high voltage and running the equipment on site could suit a large organisation’s costs, layout and power requirements.

HV supply could make financial sense

The available supply tariffs could make it worthwhile to own transformers and pay for their upkeep. The calculation depended on the site’s demand and lifetime equipment costs.

Equipment could match the site’s needs

Owners could design the private network around their buildings, critical services, backup power and future plans.

Owners controlled upkeep and investment

The owner planned and funded maintenance and replacement, subject to its safety duties and any required network-operator approvals.

The original decision may still be right for your site. A review checks whether an alternative now offers a better overall outcome.
How the market developed

Competition created
more ownership options.

Independent operators and connection providers became part of an established market. These dates explain the development; they do not determine a site’s eligibility.

Historical dates relate to Great Britain, with the 1990 restructuring described specifically for England and Wales. Northern Ireland has a different market framework.

1948

The regional electricity-board era

Electricity nationalisation established the public-sector system that preceded today’s network companies. This history does not mean that every transformer within a large site belonged to an electricity board.

Source 1 ↗
1 April 1990

The industry is restructured

On 1 April 1990, the industry in England and Wales was restructured. The regional electricity companies were privatised later that year. This changed the industry’s organisation; it did not make every private site network operator-owned.

Source 2 ↗
28 July 2000

A distinct distribution-licensing framework

The Utilities Act received Royal Assent. It introduced separate licensing of electricity distribution and supply, helping establish the framework within which independent distribution businesses operate.

Source 3 ↗
26 July 2005

Independent operators have a regulatory framework

Ofgem published its decision on the long-term regulation of independent distribution network operators (IDNOs). This ownership is an established market model with a history measured in decades.

Source 4 ↗
30 October 2015

Competition in connections is strengthened

New rules required regional network operators to make it easier for competitors to carry out connections work. This was a further step in a developing market, rather than the start of private network ownership.

Source 5 ↗
What is different today?

An operator may pay for your assets
and take on their upkeep.

A licensed operator can earn revenue through network charges. Expected future revenue can support an asset payment; the operator then takes on the duties agreed for the equipment it acquires.

1

You may receive an asset payment

An independent network operator may pay for qualifying equipment, supported by expected future network revenue. The amount depends on the site and the offer.

Source 6 ↗
3

Your network charges may change

A new metering or ownership arrangement can change the charges on your electricity bill. We compare the full proposed costs; a different tariff does not automatically mean a saving.

Where a benefit can come from

A payment upfront.
Potential savings each year.

The asset payment is a one-off receipt. Any annual saving comes from the difference between your current costs and the full costs after adoption.

What you could save each year

Current network charges and upkeep costs
minus
New network charges and costs you retain

What you could receive upfront

Payment offered for your assets
minus
Separate costs payable by your organisation

A payment is not a recurring saving. Any forecast needs to account for the proposed tariffs, retained duties, transaction costs and the evidence for your individual site.

You only benefit if the full comparison works.

A payment alone does not prove that adoption is worthwhile. We also consider ongoing charges, retained duties and operational requirements before presenting a recommendation.

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